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Implementing XDR & SIEM for Enhanced Protection

XDR + SIEM Implementation for an Indian enterprise. Real engagement by an ISO/IEC 27001:2022 certified team with measurable outcomes.

Case Study Industry-Standard Methodology Real Client Outcome
40+
DETECTION USE CASES
60%
ALERT REDUCTION
70%+
MITRE COVERAGE
< 1 hr
MTTD HIGH SEVERITY

At a Glance

  • Industry: Enterprise
  • Engagement type: XDR + SIEM Deployment with Managed SOC
  • Tech stack: Microsoft Defender XDR (endpoint, identity, email, cloud), Microsoft Sentinel SIEM, integrated with network, application and OT log sources
  • Outcome: All critical and high-severity findings remediated and re-tested with no critical issues remaining at close.
  • Delivered by: ISO/IEC 27001:2022 certified consultants with OSCP, OSEP, CISA, CISM credentials.

Compliance Frameworks Satisfied

ISO 27001 A.8.15-A.8.16 SOC 2 Type 2 NIST CSF MITRE ATT&CK DPDP Act CERT-In Direction 2022

Client Overview

Industry: Enterprise

Product: Multi-site Indian enterprise with cloud and on-premise infrastructure

Tech stack: Microsoft Defender XDR (endpoint, identity, email, cloud), Microsoft Sentinel SIEM, integrated with network, application and OT log sources

The client is a mid-size Indian enterprise with approximately 1,500 employees across multiple Indian metros, hybrid workforce and mixed cloud + on-premise infrastructure. A failed compliance audit forced detection-and-response uplift.

Challenge

Three factors drove the urgency of this engagement:

  • Failed compliance audit. The previous year's compliance assessment had flagged detection capability gaps that needed remediation before re-audit
  • Fragmented tooling. Standalone endpoint protection, separate email security, basic SIEM with poor correlation, no automation, and tool sprawl across the security team
  • Alert fatigue. Analysts pivoted through 4-6 tools and 30+ minutes of manual log correlation to investigate single incidents

Our Approach

Codesecure delivered a structured engagement combining automated coverage with deep manual testing focused on the specific risk areas for this client.

1
Day 1-2
Scoping & NDA
2
Day 3-4
Threat Model
3
Day 5-12
Active Testing
4
Day 13-14
Reporting
5
+30 Days
Free Retest

Scope of Testing

The engagement covered the following primary areas:

  • Deployed Microsoft Defender XDR for unified endpoint-identity-email-cloud telemetry
  • Integrated Microsoft Sentinel SIEM for network, application and OT log sources
  • Built 40+ detection use cases tuned for the client's environment and threat profile
  • Established 24x7 SOC monitoring with named Indian-based analysts
  • Implemented incident response runbooks for top 15 incident types
  • Tuned alert volume to under 50 per analyst per shift with false positive rate below 30%
  • Mapped detection coverage to MITRE ATT&CK with quarterly purple-team validation

// Tooling Used

Microsoft Defender XDR Microsoft Sentinel KQL Logic Apps Microsoft Entra ID Protection Defender for Cloud Atomic Red Team BloodHound

Reporting & Walkthrough

Executive summary delivered alongside a technical report containing reproducible PoC steps, CVSS v3.1 severity scoring and developer-actionable remediation guidance. Live walkthrough with the client team covered every critical finding with reproduction and recommended fix path.

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Results

Critical Findings

  • Detected dormant attacker presence on 3 endpoints that had been undetected for 4 months via newly correlated identity + endpoint signals
  • Identified credential exfiltration via OAuth consent abuse targeting M365 admin accounts, an attack vector the previous tools could not detect
  • Surfaced lateral movement pattern matching APT TTPs during deployment, leading to a coordinated containment exercise

High & Medium Severity

Reduced alert volume 60% via correlation rules, achieved MITRE ATT&CK coverage at 70%+ validated via purple-team exercises, mean time to investigate dropped from 30 minutes to 8 minutes via single-pane-of-glass design, automated 12 incident response playbooks for top recurring incident types.

Before vs. After

Before Engagement

  • Fragmented detection across 6 tools
  • 30+ min per incident investigation
  • No correlation, alert noise unmanageable
  • Failed compliance audit on detection
  • Single-shift IST coverage
  • Dormant attacker presence undetected

After Remediation

  • Unified Defender XDR + Sentinel SIEM
  • 8 min average investigation time
  • 70%+ MITRE ATT&CK coverage
  • Re-audit passed cleanly
  • 24x7 managed SOC coverage
  • Active threat hunting catching dormant presence

"We found attackers on our network that had been there for 4 months. Our previous tools missed them entirely. The first month of the new detection stack was uncomfortable in the best possible way."

Anonymous, IT Security Manager, Indian enterprise

Key Lessons

What Other Teams Can Take Away

  • XDR + SIEM are complementary. XDR auto-correlates endpoint-identity-email-cloud; SIEM handles everything else. Together they cover the surface single tools cannot.
  • Detection coverage is measurable. Map every detection rule to MITRE ATT&CK; validate quarterly via purple-team exercises.
  • Alert tuning is continuous work. Initial false-positive rates above 50% are normal; reach under 30% within 3 months with disciplined tuning.
  • Single pane of glass matters. Tool sprawl is the largest source of analyst inefficiency. Consolidate where possible.

Conclusion

XDR and SIEM are complementary, not competing. XDR auto-correlates endpoint, identity, email and cloud telemetry; SIEM ingests everything else and supports custom logic. Together they deliver detection capability that fragmented tools cannot match. The detection of 4-month-old dormant attacker presence demonstrated exactly what new visibility unlocks.

For Indian enterprises across BFSI, manufacturing, healthcare and IT services, XDR + SIEM deployment satisfies ISO 27001 logging/monitoring, SOC 2 Trust Service Criteria and emerging regulatory expectations. Codesecure delivers XDR/SIEM deployment with named engineering leads and 24x7 managed monitoring.

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Codesecure is an ISO/IEC 27001:2022 certified cybersecurity firm. We deliver fixed-price engagements with named consultants and executive-ready outcomes across India, UAE, Saudi Arabia, Australia, Singapore and Maldives.

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